Sunshine Coast Birds

Birding and other wildlife experiences from the Sunshine Coast and elsewhere in Australia - and from overseas - with scribblings about travel, environmental issues, kayaking, hiking and camping.

Saturday, 22 September 2012

Bollon to Bowra - Western Queensland Part 1



We were keen to visit far western Queensland after a couple of years of good rain and were not disappointed. Wildflowers and birdlife were in abundance, in sharp contrast to conditions seen during various work-related visits to the region during recent drought-affected years. The numbers of Pied Honeyeater (above) seen at various sites were testament to the good times.

Birding highlights in this section of the trip included Pied Honeyeater, Black Honeyeater,  Chesnut-breasted Quail-Thrush,  Hall's Babbler,  Redthroat,  Red-browed Pardalote, Pink Cockatoo and nesting Collared Sparrhowhawk.

White-browed Woodswallow

Our first camp was at Walla Creek behind the town of Bollon. Here, as everywhere during our 12-day sojourn through the west, woodswallows were in abundance. Huge flocks of White-browed and Masked Woodswallows were everywhere.

Masked Woodswallow


Nankeen Night-Heron

Rufous (Nankeen) Night-Herons were plentiful along the creek.

Australian Ringneck

Australian Ringneck was probably the most numerous parrot seen during our trip.


Walla Creek, like most of the watercourses we encountered, was full to the brim. These creeks and rivers were largely dry during the drought.


Eastern Grey Kangaroos and other macropods were in abundance. This one was in the company of a Brolga at Walla Creek.

Collared Sparrowhawk

A pair of Collared Sparrow-hawks were building a nest above our camp-site. This is the larger female.

Red-capped Robin

A male Red-capped Robin in the mulga behind Bollon township.

Crested Bellbird

A little west of Bollon on the road to Cunnamulla, this Crested Bellbird performed nicely.

Emu

We headed north-west of Cunnamulla a short distance to Bowra, a former sheep station purchased for conservation purposes by the Australian Wildlife Conservancy and now run by Birds Queensland. It is a superb site, nicely set up for a top birding and camping experience. We were to spend four pleasant evenings here, mostly birding on various roads through the property. This male Emu and its chicks crossed the road as we entered Bowra. Emus were plentiful, with numerous broods of chicks seen.

Black-tailed Native-Hen

A pair of Black-tailed Native-hens were at the bore overflow at Bowra.


Our camp beside the bore overflow.

Red-kneed Dotterel

A Red-kneed Dotterel was present at the bore.

Chesnut-crowned Babbler

A party of Chesnut-crowned Babblers were often about the camp. This species was the most common babbler encountered west of Cunnamulla during our trip.

Rufous Songlark

Rufous Songlarks were everywhere, singing vigorously.


Red Kangaroos were abundant. They gradually became more numerous than Eastern Grey Kangaroos the further west we headed. Around Bollon, the ratio of Eastern Grey to Red was about 7:1. In the space of a couple of hundred kilometres, this ratio was reversed by the time we got to Bowra.

Pink Cockatoo

Pink Cockatoo is always a pleasure to behold. Small numbers were encountered at Bowra.

Brown Treecreeper

Brown Treecreeper and Spotted Bowerbirds were common birds about the camp at Bowra.

Spotted Bowerbird


Black Honeyeater

It's always a good sign of the times when Black Honeyeaters are about. They were all over the place at Bowra, with many males performing display flights; they seemed to be calling everywhere, even around the camp.


Male Black Honeyeater.

Chesnut-rumped Thornbill

Chesnut-rumped Thornbill was one of the commoner small passerines in the mulga.

Horsfield's Bronze Cuckoo

Horsfield's Bronze Cuckoo was seen occasionally.

Chesnut-breasted Quail-Thrush

Chesnut-breasted Quail-Thrush is one of the specialties of south-west Queensland. This male bird showed nicely at the so-called Stony Ridge at Bowra.


The Chesnut-breasted Quail-Thrush at Bowra.

Blue-bonnet

Blue-bonnet was one of the scarcer parrots seen.


Beautiful desert scenery at Bowra, with wildflowers everywhere.

Red-rumped Parrot

A male Red-rumped Parrot. These birds were plentiful about the bore drains.

Southern Whiteface

A Southern Whiteface showed nicely roadside.

White-winged Fairy-wren

A male White-winged Fairy-wren.

Red-browed Pardalote

Red-browed Pardalotes were fairly common.

Black-faced Woodswallow

Black-faced Woodswallows were plentiful.

Hall's Babbler

Hall's Babbler is another south-west Queensland specialty. We found a party in thick mulga near a stony ridge.

Red-winged Parrot




The main bore drain overflow which the camping area at Bowra overlooks. There is a constant procession of birds coming in to drink here, including quite a large flock of Plum-headed Finches.

Western Bluetongue


Apostlebirds


Budgerigar

Another sign of the good times - Budgerigars in profusion.
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Pied Honeyeater

We found Pied Honeyeaters every day at Bowra and they were also plentiful later at Currawinya National Park.


A male Pied Honeyeater.

Splendid Fairy-wren

A male Splended Fairy-wren - an aptly named species.

Redthroat

Redthroat is always elusive and as usual, proved to be camera-shy. This was the best I could manage.



Friday, 31 August 2012

Wandering Tattler - Late to Leave, Early to Return


Today at Alexandra Headland on the Sunshine Coast I had two Wandering Tattlers in breeding plumage, including the bird above. I reported in April the presence of 6 Wandering Tattlers at this site in breeding plumage. Those birds remained in the area until mid-May before leaving for their Northern Hemisphere breeding grounds. At least one and possibly two Wandering Tattlers overwintered at Alexandra Headland and while I did not see those birds, others reported that those or that birds were in non-breeding plumage.


Presumably, therefore, these birds have just returned from their breeding season in the north. This is the second of the pair at the headland today. So it seems these tattlers may have been absent for what would seem to be a very short time of about three-and-a-half three months. I had thought previously that the Wandering Tattler, one of our rarer migratory waders, may be one of the last of that group to leave Australia and one of the first to return.


Eastern Reef-Egret showed well today at Alexandra Headland.


As did Sooty Oystercatcher


Elsewhere, a pair of Great Crested Grebes has turned up on Lake Poona. These birds have been absent from the Sunshine Coast area for the past 12-18 months, presumably having been attracted inland by floodwaters. Like the Pelicans after a bumper breeding season inland, they are on their way back to the coast.

Wednesday, 29 August 2012

Identification of male Golden Whistler and Mangrove Golden Whistler


Some observers have had difficulty identifying male Mangrove Golden Whistlers from Golden Whistlers in areas where the two species overlap, such as in parts of coastal Queensland.; the females are much easier to distinguish. I've had the opportunity recently to closely observe male Mangrove Golden Whistlers in Queensland and Western Australia and it seems that three features safely distinguish them from Golden Whistlers. It can't be assumed that any golden-type whistler in Queensland is Mangrove Golden; I've had both species in mangroves in central coastal Queensland.
In my view the best feature is that the wings of Mangrove Golden appear much greyer due to the broad grey edges to the wing feathers. This is apparent in the bird above, which was photographed in Broome. Also apparent in this bird is the broad golden neck collar, a second feature separating the species from Golden but one that is not so readily apparent.


This is a Golden Whistler photographed near Yandina on the Sunshine Coast. Here, the wings clearly appear blacker than those of Mangrove Golden as the grey edging is narrower. The golden neck collar in this bird is also appreciably more narrow than in Mangrove Golden. The third identification feature is the tail colour, which is jet black in Mangrove Golden and partly grey in Golden. In the Golden Whistler above, the grey upper tail can be seen, although partly obscured by vegetation.. Again, this feature is not always obvious.


In this Mangrove Golden Whistler photographed at Corio Bay in Queensland, the all-black tail can clearly be seen. Again, the wings appear much greyer than Golden.


Another snap of Golden Whistler from the Sunshine Coast, again demonstrating blacker wing feathers. A fourth feature given in reference books is the richer yellow-orange colouration generally of Mangrove Golden Whistler. I think that any such differences are subtle and were not apparent to me in the field.